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2025 data, released 8 May 2026

Cleo

Cleo was the 577th most popular name for girls in 2025, given to 516 babies. Its best year was 1907, when it ranked 171st; the most babies were born in 1920 (1,049). Over the last ten years it has moved up 1,167 places. More babies were named Cleo in the 1920s than in any other decade.

Meaning short for Cleopatra, or from Clio · Greek

Say it KLEE-oh /ˈklioʊ/

Rank in 2025
#577 girls, up 305 places since 2020
Babies in 2025
516girls
Girls and boys
Almost always a girl’s name2021–2025
Peak year
19201,049 babies
Total since 1880
45,092babies recorded

What does the name Cleo mean?

Cleo is a short form of Cleopatra or a variant of Clio, according to Wiktionary. Wiktionary explains Cleopatra as Greek for "glory of her father," from kleos, glory, and patēr, father; it was the name of women of Egypt's Ptolemaic dynasty, most famously Cleopatra VII. As a rare boys' name it can come from Greek names such as Cleon or Cleopas. Cleo has been used in the US since records began in 1880.

κλέος (Ancient Greek, “glory, fame”)πατήρ (Ancient Greek, “father”)

How sure is this? Probable. Wiktionary only; the meaning depends on whether Cleopatra or Clio is the source.

Related names: Cleopatra, Clio, Kleo, Clea.

See also: Greek names.

Sources for this meaning

Cleo popularity since 1880

05001k1.5k2k 1900192019401960198020002020
GirlsBoys Babies per year, US, from Social Security records. Years with fewer than 5 babies show as zero.
YearRank (girls)Rank (boys)Babies (girls)Babies (boys)
2025#577#5,24551618
2020#882#5,50030316
2010#2,408#9,883787
2000#2,343#4,6176616
1990#2,915#2,5003927
1980#3,013#2,0682926
1970#2,404#1,4223135
1960#1,302#1,0847151
1950#686#682156100
1940#384#495301139
1930#290#403515208
1920#191#3051,049350
1910#190#28935772
1900#226#40419831
1890#279#5718112
1880#406#939175

How popular is Cleo, counting every spelling?

Cleo is the most common spelling of a name family that ranked #509 for girls in 2025 once every spelling is counted together, compared with #577 for Cleo on its own. Together these spellings went to 600 girls in 2025.

SpellingBabies 2025Official rankBabies 2021–2025
Cleo516#5772,302
Kleo59#2,874250
Clio25#5,127137

Spellings count together when they sound the same in American English and are used for the same sex; nicknames and forms that sound different (such as Theo and Theodore) are kept apart. How we group spellings.

How many kids will share the name Cleo?

516 of the 3,606,400 babies born in the US in 2025 were named Cleo (0.14 per 1,000 births). For a girl named Cleo born in 2025, the chance that another child with the same name is in a class of 20 children the same age is under 1 in 50. If every grade liked the name as much as the 2025 babies do, only about one elementary school in 16 (of 430 pupils) would have a child named Cleo.

Chance of another Cleo in a class of 20under 1 in 50US, born 2025
Most likely inRhode Islandunder 1 in 50 (2024)

Shares of all registered births (NCHS); classes assumed to be children born the same year. How we estimate this.

How old are people named Cleo?

About 9,400 people born in the US named Cleo are alive today, with a median age of 29; half are between 6 and 75. That makes Cleo mostly worn by children and young adults. The wide spread shows a name popular in two different eras.

0–910–1920–2930–3940–4950–5960–6970–7980–8990+
Estimated people alive in the US with the name, by age, mid-2026. The darker bar holds the median age.

Babies given the name each year (SSA) times the share of that birth year still alive (SSA life tables). Counts people born in the US only. Method.

Cleo by state

How common Cleo was among girls born in each state in 2021–2025. It is notably more common than nationally in Utah (2.9×), Oregon (2.6×), Colorado (2.0×), Minnesota (1.9×), Oklahoma (1.8×). It is least common, relative to the national rate, in Louisiana, Alabama, Connecticut.

Alaska: 0.58 per 1,000 babiesAK0.58Maine: fewer than 5 a yearME–Wisconsin: 0.36 per 1,000 babiesWI0.36Vermont: fewer than 5 a yearVT–New Hampshire: fewer than 5 a yearNH–Washington: 0.48 per 1,000 babiesWA0.48Idaho: 0.15 per 1,000 babiesID0.15Montana: 0.37 per 1,000 babiesMT0.37North Dakota: fewer than 5 a yearND–Minnesota: 0.54 per 1,000 babiesMN0.54Illinois: 0.34 per 1,000 babiesIL0.34Michigan: 0.29 per 1,000 babiesMI0.29New York: 0.38 per 1,000 babiesNY0.38Massachusetts: 0.35 per 1,000 babiesMA0.35Oregon: 0.75 per 1,000 babiesOR0.75Nevada: 0.24 per 1,000 babiesNV0.24Wyoming: fewer than 5 a yearWY–South Dakota: fewer than 5 a yearSD–Iowa: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesIA0.20Indiana: 0.36 per 1,000 babiesIN0.36Ohio: 0.30 per 1,000 babiesOH0.30Pennsylvania: 0.38 per 1,000 babiesPA0.38New Jersey: 0.27 per 1,000 babiesNJ0.27Connecticut: 0.12 per 1,000 babiesCT0.12Rhode Island: 0.40 per 1,000 babiesRI0.40California: 0.46 per 1,000 babiesCA0.46Utah: 0.82 per 1,000 babiesUT0.82Colorado: 0.56 per 1,000 babiesCO0.56Nebraska: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesNE0.20Missouri: 0.36 per 1,000 babiesMO0.36Kentucky: 0.37 per 1,000 babiesKY0.37West Virginia: fewer than 5 a yearWV–Virginia: 0.26 per 1,000 babiesVA0.26Maryland: 0.23 per 1,000 babiesMD0.23Delaware: fewer than 5 a yearDE–Arizona: 0.40 per 1,000 babiesAZ0.40New Mexico: fewer than 5 a yearNM–Kansas: 0.45 per 1,000 babiesKS0.45Arkansas: fewer than 5 a yearAR–Tennessee: 0.37 per 1,000 babiesTN0.37North Carolina: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesNC0.20South Carolina: 0.18 per 1,000 babiesSC0.18District of Columbia: 0.42 per 1,000 babiesDC0.42Oklahoma: 0.52 per 1,000 babiesOK0.52Louisiana: 0.06 per 1,000 babiesLA0.06Mississippi: fewer than 5 a yearMS–Alabama: 0.12 per 1,000 babiesAL0.12Georgia: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesGA0.20Hawaii: fewer than 5 a yearHI–Texas: 0.21 per 1,000 babiesTX0.21Florida: 0.17 per 1,000 babiesFL0.17
Babies per 1,000 of the same sex, Cleo, girls, 2021–2025. Darker means more common.

Names with a similar history

These names rose and fell in step with Cleo: their share of US girls followed the most similar curve since 1880. If you like Cleo, they share its era and feel.

Middle names for Cleo · Sibling names for Cleo

Questions about the name Cleo

What does Cleo mean?

Cleo means “short for Cleopatra, or from Clio” (Greek origin). Certainty: probable.

How popular is the name Cleo?

Cleo was the 577th most popular name for girls in 2025, given to 516 babies. Its best year was 1907, when it ranked 171st; the most babies were born in 1920 (1,049). Over the last ten years it has moved up 1,167 places. More babies were named Cleo in the 1920s than in any other decade.

Is Cleo a boy or girl name?

In 2021–2025, almost always a girl’s name given the name Cleo in the US.

Where is Cleo most popular?

In 2021–2025, Cleo was most common in Utah (0.82 per 1,000 girls), followed by Oregon and Alaska.