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2025 data, released 8 May 2026

Madison

Madison was the 40th most popular name for girls in 2025, given to 4,945 babies. Its best year was 2001, when it ranked 2nd with 22,166 babies. Over the last ten years it has moved down 29 places. More babies were named Madison in the 2000s than in any other decade.

Meaning son of Matthew (or of Maud) · English

Say it MAD-ih-sun /ˈmædɪsən/

Rank in 2025
#40 girls, down 17 places since 2020
Babies in 2025
4,945girls
Girls and boys
Almost always a girl’s name2021–2025
Peak year
200122,166 babies
Total since 1880
427,675babies recorded

What does the name Madison mean?

Madison is an English surname, usually a form of Mathieson, 'son of Matthew', and occasionally 'son of Maddy', a pet form of Maud. Wiktionary cites Reaney and Wilson's Dictionary of English Surnames for this. As a girls' name it took off after the 1984 film Splash, in which a mermaid names herself after Madison Avenue.

Mathieson (English, “son of Matthew”)

How sure is this? Probable.

See also: English names.

Sources for this meaning

Nicknames for Madison

The usual nicknames for Madison are Maddie. Some parents skip the long form: for every 100 girls named Madison in the last five years, 6 were named Maddie, against fewer than 1 twenty years earlier.

NicknameKindRank 2025Girls, 5 years
Maddie · also for Madelyn, Madilyn, MadalynModern#9271,462

Nicknames reviewed by our editors; counts are girls given the nickname as their legal first name. Nobody records how many Madisons go by each one.

Madison popularity since 1880

012.5k25k37.5k50k 1900192019401960198020002020
Girls Babies per year, US, from Social Security records. Years with fewer than 5 babies show as zero.

A few boys are given the name too: 7,869 since 1880, 18 in 2025.

YearRank (girls)Babies (girls)
2025#404,945
2020#236,253
2010#813,196
2000#319,968
1990#2031,407
1980——
1970#8,7745
1960——
1950——
1940——
1930——
1920——
1910——
1900——
1890——
1880——

How popular is Madison, counting every spelling?

Madison is the most common spelling of a name family that ranked #24 for girls in 2025 once every spelling is counted together, compared with #40 for Madison on its own. Together these spellings went to 6,949 girls in 2025.

SpellingBabies 2025Official rankBabies 2021–2025
Madison4,945#4026,176
Maddison703#4393,215
Madisson958#3191,489
Madisyn168#1,3321,284
Madyson79#2,315442
Maddisyn13#8,155143
Maddyson24#5,336108
Madisen12#8,66275
Madisynn6#14,27052
Madysson21#5,84033
Madysen7#12,66832

Spellings count together when they sound the same in American English and are used for the same sex; nicknames and forms that sound different (such as Theo and Theodore) are kept apart. How we group spellings.

How many kids will share the name Madison?

4,945 of the 3,606,400 babies born in the US in 2025 were named Madison (1.37 per 1,000 births). For a girl named Madison born in 2025, the chance that another child with the same name is in a class of 20 children the same age is about 1 in 39. If every grade liked the name as much as the 2025 babies do, only about one elementary school in 2 (of 430 pupils) would have a child named Madison.

Chance of another Madison in a class of 20about 1 in 39US, born 2025
Most likely inConnecticutabout 1 in 24 (2024)
Least likely inHawaiiunder 1 in 50 (2024)

Shares of all registered births (NCHS); classes assumed to be children born the same year. How we estimate this.

How old are people named Madison?

About 415,200 people born in the US named Madison are alive today, with a median age of 21; half are between 14 and 26. That makes Madison mostly worn by children and young adults.

0–910–1920–2930–3940–4950–5960–6970–7980–8990+
Estimated people alive in the US with the name, by age, mid-2026. The darker bar holds the median age.

Babies given the name each year (SSA) times the share of that birth year still alive (SSA life tables). Counts people born in the US only. Method.

Madison by state

How common Madison was among girls born in each state in 2021–2025. It is notably more common than nationally in Wyoming (2.7×), Vermont (2.7×), Connecticut (2.6×), Rhode Island (2.5×), New Hampshire (2.4×). It is least common, relative to the national rate, in Indiana, Oklahoma, Nebraska.

Alaska: 4.8 per 1,000 babiesAK4.8Maine: 4.5 per 1,000 babiesME4.5Wisconsin: 3.2 per 1,000 babiesWI3.2Vermont: 8.7 per 1,000 babiesVT8.7New Hampshire: 7.7 per 1,000 babiesNH7.7Washington: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesWA3.3Idaho: 4.3 per 1,000 babiesID4.3Montana: 6.4 per 1,000 babiesMT6.4North Dakota: 3.7 per 1,000 babiesND3.7Minnesota: 3.7 per 1,000 babiesMN3.7Illinois: 3.6 per 1,000 babiesIL3.6Michigan: 3.7 per 1,000 babiesMI3.7New York: 5.0 per 1,000 babiesNY5.0Massachusetts: 6.1 per 1,000 babiesMA6.1Oregon: 3.2 per 1,000 babiesOR3.2Nevada: 3.9 per 1,000 babiesNV3.9Wyoming: 8.7 per 1,000 babiesWY8.7South Dakota: 3.2 per 1,000 babiesSD3.2Iowa: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesIA3.3Indiana: 2.9 per 1,000 babiesIN2.9Ohio: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesOH3.3Pennsylvania: 4.7 per 1,000 babiesPA4.7New Jersey: 6.5 per 1,000 babiesNJ6.5Connecticut: 8.5 per 1,000 babiesCT8.5Rhode Island: 7.9 per 1,000 babiesRI7.9California: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesCA3.3Utah: 3.0 per 1,000 babiesUT3.0Colorado: 3.7 per 1,000 babiesCO3.7Nebraska: 3.0 per 1,000 babiesNE3.0Missouri: 3.4 per 1,000 babiesMO3.4Kentucky: 3.1 per 1,000 babiesKY3.1West Virginia: 4.3 per 1,000 babiesWV4.3Virginia: 4.6 per 1,000 babiesVA4.6Maryland: 6.3 per 1,000 babiesMD6.3Delaware: 7.7 per 1,000 babiesDE7.7Arizona: 3.6 per 1,000 babiesAZ3.6New Mexico: 5.4 per 1,000 babiesNM5.4Kansas: 3.4 per 1,000 babiesKS3.4Arkansas: 3.1 per 1,000 babiesAR3.1Tennessee: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesTN3.3North Carolina: 4.4 per 1,000 babiesNC4.4South Carolina: 4.9 per 1,000 babiesSC4.9District of Columbia: 5.7 per 1,000 babiesDC5.7Oklahoma: 2.9 per 1,000 babiesOK2.9Louisiana: 3.6 per 1,000 babiesLA3.6Mississippi: 3.5 per 1,000 babiesMS3.5Alabama: 3.8 per 1,000 babiesAL3.8Georgia: 4.1 per 1,000 babiesGA4.1Hawaii: 4.0 per 1,000 babiesHI4.0Texas: 3.3 per 1,000 babiesTX3.3Florida: 4.3 per 1,000 babiesFL4.3
Babies per 1,000 of the same sex, Madison, girls, 2021–2025. Darker means more common.

Names with a similar history

These names rose and fell in step with Madison: their share of US girls followed the most similar curve since 1880. If you like Madison, they share its era and feel.

Middle names for Madison · Sibling names for Madison

Questions about the name Madison

What does Madison mean?

Madison means “son of Matthew (or of Maud)” (English origin). Certainty: probable.

How popular is the name Madison?

Madison was the 40th most popular name for girls in 2025, given to 4,945 babies. Its best year was 2001, when it ranked 2nd with 22,166 babies. Over the last ten years it has moved down 29 places. More babies were named Madison in the 2000s than in any other decade.

Is Madison a boy or girl name?

In 2021–2025, almost always a girl’s name given the name Madison in the US.

Where is Madison most popular?

In 2021–2025, Madison was most common in Wyoming (8.68 per 1,000 girls), followed by Vermont and Connecticut.