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2025 data, released 8 May 2026

Neil

Neil was the 851st most popular name for boys in 2025, given to 288 babies. Its best year was 1953, when it ranked 146th; the most babies were born in 1954 (1,959). Over the last ten years it has moved down 210 places. More babies were named Neil in the 1950s than in any other decade.

Meaning from Irish Niall (meaning uncertain) · Irish

Say it NEEL /nil/

Rank in 2025
#851 boys, down 100 places since 2020
Babies in 2025
288boys
Girls and boys
Almost always a boy’s name2021–2025
Peak year
19541,959 babies
Total since 1880
105,254babies recorded

What does the name Neil mean?

Neil is the anglicized form of the Irish name Niall, borne by Niall of the Nine Hostages, a legendary high king who gave his name to the Uí Néill dynasties. The meaning of Niall is uncertain: it has been connected with words for 'champion', 'cloud' and 'passion', and none is accepted. Norse settlers borrowed the name as Njáll, and the Normans brought a form of it to England, where it also produced Nigel. Astronaut Neil Armstrong is a famous bearer.

Niall (Old Irish, “personal name”)

How sure is this? Uncertain. Proposed meanings ('champion', 'cloud', 'passionate') are speculative.

Other explanations you may read: Niall means 'champion'.

Related names: Niall, Neal, Neill, Nigel, Nelson.

See also: Irish names.

Sources for this meaning

Neil popularity since 1880

05001k1.5k2k 1900192019401960198020002020
Boys Babies per year, US, from Social Security records. Years with fewer than 5 babies show as zero.

A few girls are given the name too: 385 since 1916.

YearRank (boys)Babies (boys)
2025#851288
2020#751324
2010#687342
2000#495462
1990#2611,028
1980#1811,348
1970#1781,567
1960#1991,446
1950#1561,609
1940#1561,067
1930#175827
1920#247489
1910#34354
1900#29250
1890#32429
1880#35424

How popular is Neil, counting every spelling?

Neil is the most common spelling of a name family that ranked #432 for boys in 2025 once every spelling is counted together, compared with #851 for Neil on its own. Together these spellings went to 746 boys in 2025.

SpellingBabies 2025Official rankBabies 2021–2025
Neil288#8511,563
Nael263#905868
Neal82#1,914474
Neel108#1,581459
Niel5#13,33328

Spellings count together when they sound the same in American English and are used for the same sex; nicknames and forms that sound different (such as Theo and Theodore) are kept apart. How we group spellings.

How many kids will share the name Neil?

288 of the 3,606,400 babies born in the US in 2025 were named Neil (0.08 per 1,000 births). For a boy named Neil born in 2025, the chance that another child with the same name is in a class of 20 children the same age is under 1 in 50. If every grade liked the name as much as the 2025 babies do, only about one elementary school in 29 (of 430 pupils) would have a child named Neil.

Chance of another Neil in a class of 20under 1 in 50US, born 2025
Most likely inWashingtonunder 1 in 50 (2024)

Shares of all registered births (NCHS); classes assumed to be children born the same year. How we estimate this.

How old are people named Neil?

About 69,400 people born in the US named Neil are alive today, with a median age of 52; half are between 38 and 67. That makes Neil mostly worn by adults in their thirties to fifties.

0–910–1920–2930–3940–4950–5960–6970–7980–8990+
Estimated people alive in the US with the name, by age, mid-2026. The darker bar holds the median age.

Babies given the name each year (SSA) times the share of that birth year still alive (SSA life tables). Counts people born in the US only. Method.

Neil by state

How common Neil was among boys born in each state in 2021–2025. It is notably more common than nationally in Washington (3.1×), Virginia (1.9×), Massachusetts (1.8×), Utah (1.7×), New Jersey (1.6×). In 21 states fewer than five boys a year got the name, too few for SSA to publish, so those states show as zero.

Alaska: fewer than 5 a yearAK–Maine: fewer than 5 a yearME–Wisconsin: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesWI0.20Vermont: fewer than 5 a yearVT–New Hampshire: fewer than 5 a yearNH–Washington: 0.57 per 1,000 babiesWA0.57Idaho: 0.12 per 1,000 babiesID0.12Montana: fewer than 5 a yearMT–North Dakota: fewer than 5 a yearND–Minnesota: 0.20 per 1,000 babiesMN0.20Illinois: 0.19 per 1,000 babiesIL0.19Michigan: 0.21 per 1,000 babiesMI0.21New York: 0.23 per 1,000 babiesNY0.23Massachusetts: 0.33 per 1,000 babiesMA0.33Oregon: 0.14 per 1,000 babiesOR0.14Nevada: fewer than 5 a yearNV–Wyoming: fewer than 5 a yearWY–South Dakota: fewer than 5 a yearSD–Iowa: 0.07 per 1,000 babiesIA0.07Indiana: 0.14 per 1,000 babiesIN0.14Ohio: 0.21 per 1,000 babiesOH0.21Pennsylvania: 0.21 per 1,000 babiesPA0.21New Jersey: 0.29 per 1,000 babiesNJ0.29Connecticut: 0.22 per 1,000 babiesCT0.22Rhode Island: fewer than 5 a yearRI–California: 0.28 per 1,000 babiesCA0.28Utah: 0.31 per 1,000 babiesUT0.31Colorado: 0.16 per 1,000 babiesCO0.16Nebraska: fewer than 5 a yearNE–Missouri: 0.05 per 1,000 babiesMO0.05Kentucky: fewer than 5 a yearKY–West Virginia: fewer than 5 a yearWV–Virginia: 0.34 per 1,000 babiesVA0.34Maryland: 0.04 per 1,000 babiesMD0.04Delaware: 0.40 per 1,000 babiesDE0.40Arizona: 0.07 per 1,000 babiesAZ0.07New Mexico: fewer than 5 a yearNM–Kansas: 0.12 per 1,000 babiesKS0.12Arkansas: fewer than 5 a yearAR–Tennessee: 0.12 per 1,000 babiesTN0.12North Carolina: 0.15 per 1,000 babiesNC0.15South Carolina: fewer than 5 a yearSC–District of Columbia: fewer than 5 a yearDC–Oklahoma: fewer than 5 a yearOK–Louisiana: fewer than 5 a yearLA–Mississippi: fewer than 5 a yearMS–Alabama: 0.05 per 1,000 babiesAL0.05Georgia: 0.15 per 1,000 babiesGA0.15Hawaii: fewer than 5 a yearHI–Texas: 0.16 per 1,000 babiesTX0.16Florida: 0.13 per 1,000 babiesFL0.13
Babies per 1,000 of the same sex, Neil, boys, 2021–2025. Darker means more common.

Names with a similar history

These names rose and fell in step with Neil: their share of US boys followed the most similar curve since 1880. If you like Neil, they share its era and feel.

Middle names for Neil · Sibling names for Neil

Neil is also a nickname for Cornelius.

Questions about the name Neil

What does Neil mean?

Neil is usually explained as “from Irish Niall (meaning uncertain)”, but this is uncertain. Certainty: uncertain.

How popular is the name Neil?

Neil was the 851st most popular name for boys in 2025, given to 288 babies. Its best year was 1953, when it ranked 146th; the most babies were born in 1954 (1,959). Over the last ten years it has moved down 210 places. More babies were named Neil in the 1950s than in any other decade.

Is Neil a boy or girl name?

In 2021–2025, almost always a boy’s name given the name Neil in the US.

Where is Neil most popular?

In 2021–2025, Neil was most common in Washington (0.57 per 1,000 boys), followed by Delaware and Virginia.