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2025 data, released 8 May 2026

Stephen

Stephen was the 383rd most popular name for boys in 2025, given to 829 babies. Its best year was 1949, when it ranked 19th; the most babies were born in 1952 (23,055). Over the last ten years it has moved down 137 places. More babies were named Stephen in the 1950s than in any other decade.

Meaning (as Steven) crown, wreath (form of Stephen) · Greek

Rank in 2025
#383 boys, down 61 places since 2020
Babies in 2025
829boys
Girls and boys
Almost always a boy’s name2021–2025
Peak year
195223,055 babies
Total since 1880
867,669babies recorded

What does the name Stephen mean?

Stephen is a spelling of Steven, pronounced the same way, so it shares Steven's meaning and origin.

Steven is a spelling of Stephen, from the Greek Stephanos, 'crown, wreath', a word also used for the victor's wreath and for honor; DMNES gives 'crown, wreath; reward, honor'. Saint Stephen, whose stoning in the Book of Acts made him the first Christian martyr, spread the name widely, and DMNES lists nine popes and kings of Croatia and Hungary. Wiktionary traces the Steven spelling to Middle English Stevene. Steve and Stevie are its short forms.

στέφανος (Ancient Greek, “crown, wreath”)

How sure is this? Well established.

Related names: Stephen, Steve, Stevie, Esteban, Stefan, Stephanie.

See also: Greek names.

Sources for this meaning

Stephen popularity since 1880

012.5k25k37.5k50k 1900192019401960198020002020
Boys Babies per year, US, from Social Security records. Years with fewer than 5 babies show as zero.

A few girls are given the name too: 2,930 since 1912.

YearRank (boys)Babies (boys)
2025#383829
2020#3221,024
2010#2011,820
2000#954,137
1990#3911,943
1980#4010,062
1970#2714,758
1960#2716,267
1950#1920,511
1940#494,423
1930#1381,257
1920#961,771
1910#96350
1900#127181
1890#109156
1880#84176

How popular is Stephen, counting every spelling?

Stephen is a spelling of Steven, a name family that ranked #185 for boys in 2025 once every spelling is counted together, compared with #383 for Stephen on its own. Together these spellings went to 2,110 boys in 2025.

SpellingBabies 2025Official rankBabies 2021–2025
Steven1,261#2716,813
Stephen829#3834,474
Stevan12#7,13251

Spellings count together when they sound the same in American English and are used for the same sex; nicknames and forms that sound different (such as Theo and Theodore) are kept apart. How we group spellings.

How many kids will share the name Stephen?

829 of the 3,606,400 babies born in the US in 2025 were named Stephen (0.23 per 1,000 births). For a boy named Stephen born in 2025, the chance that another child with the same name is in a class of 20 children the same age is under 1 in 50. If every grade liked the name as much as the 2025 babies do, only about one elementary school in 10 (of 430 pupils) would have a child named Stephen.

Chance of another Stephen in a class of 20under 1 in 50US, born 2025
Most likely inDistrict of Columbiaunder 1 in 50 (2024)
Least likely inUtahunder 1 in 50 (2024)

Shares of all registered births (NCHS); classes assumed to be children born the same year. How we estimate this.

How old are people named Stephen?

About 635,000 people born in the US named Stephen are alive today, with a median age of 56; half are between 40 and 69. That makes Stephen a name most people associate with older generations.

0–910–1920–2930–3940–4950–5960–6970–7980–8990+
Estimated people alive in the US with the name, by age, mid-2026. The darker bar holds the median age.

Babies given the name each year (SSA) times the share of that birth year still alive (SSA life tables). Counts people born in the US only. Method.

Stephen by state

How common Stephen was among boys born in each state in 2021–2025. It is notably more common than nationally in Massachusetts (2.2×), Connecticut (2.0×), South Carolina (1.9×), Pennsylvania (1.9×), West Virginia (1.8×). It is least common, relative to the national rate, in New Mexico, Nebraska, North Dakota.

Alaska: fewer than 5 a yearAK–Maine: fewer than 5 a yearME–Wisconsin: 0.36 per 1,000 babiesWI0.36Vermont: fewer than 5 a yearVT–New Hampshire: 0.45 per 1,000 babiesNH0.45Washington: 0.40 per 1,000 babiesWA0.40Idaho: fewer than 5 a yearID–Montana: fewer than 5 a yearMT–North Dakota: 0.29 per 1,000 babiesND0.29Minnesota: 0.35 per 1,000 babiesMN0.35Illinois: 0.41 per 1,000 babiesIL0.41Michigan: 0.55 per 1,000 babiesMI0.55New York: 0.70 per 1,000 babiesNY0.70Massachusetts: 1.1 per 1,000 babiesMA1.1Oregon: 0.51 per 1,000 babiesOR0.51Nevada: 0.44 per 1,000 babiesNV0.44Wyoming: fewer than 5 a yearWY–South Dakota: 0.32 per 1,000 babiesSD0.32Iowa: 0.45 per 1,000 babiesIA0.45Indiana: 0.68 per 1,000 babiesIN0.68Ohio: 0.63 per 1,000 babiesOH0.63Pennsylvania: 0.99 per 1,000 babiesPA0.99New Jersey: 0.81 per 1,000 babiesNJ0.81Connecticut: 1.0 per 1,000 babiesCT1.0Rhode Island: 0.31 per 1,000 babiesRI0.31California: 0.42 per 1,000 babiesCA0.42Utah: 0.42 per 1,000 babiesUT0.42Colorado: 0.48 per 1,000 babiesCO0.48Nebraska: 0.23 per 1,000 babiesNE0.23Missouri: 0.60 per 1,000 babiesMO0.60Kentucky: 0.84 per 1,000 babiesKY0.84West Virginia: 0.95 per 1,000 babiesWV0.95Virginia: 0.81 per 1,000 babiesVA0.81Maryland: 0.75 per 1,000 babiesMD0.75Delaware: 0.66 per 1,000 babiesDE0.66Arizona: 0.48 per 1,000 babiesAZ0.48New Mexico: 0.15 per 1,000 babiesNM0.15Kansas: 0.58 per 1,000 babiesKS0.58Arkansas: 0.38 per 1,000 babiesAR0.38Tennessee: 0.63 per 1,000 babiesTN0.63North Carolina: 0.67 per 1,000 babiesNC0.67South Carolina: 1.00 per 1,000 babiesSC1.00District of Columbia: 0.81 per 1,000 babiesDC0.81Oklahoma: 0.59 per 1,000 babiesOK0.59Louisiana: 0.82 per 1,000 babiesLA0.82Mississippi: 0.90 per 1,000 babiesMS0.90Alabama: 0.77 per 1,000 babiesAL0.77Georgia: 0.68 per 1,000 babiesGA0.68Hawaii: 0.39 per 1,000 babiesHI0.39Texas: 0.47 per 1,000 babiesTX0.47Florida: 0.50 per 1,000 babiesFL0.50
Babies per 1,000 of the same sex, Stephen, boys, 2021–2025. Darker means more common.

Names with a similar history

These names rose and fell in step with Stephen: their share of US boys followed the most similar curve since 1880. If you like Stephen, they share its era and feel.

Questions about the name Stephen

What does Stephen mean?

Stephen is a spelling of Steven, which means “crown, wreath (form of Stephen)” (Greek origin). Certainty: well established.

How popular is the name Stephen?

Stephen was the 383rd most popular name for boys in 2025, given to 829 babies. Its best year was 1949, when it ranked 19th; the most babies were born in 1952 (23,055). Over the last ten years it has moved down 137 places. More babies were named Stephen in the 1950s than in any other decade.

Is Stephen a boy or girl name?

In 2021–2025, almost always a boy’s name given the name Stephen in the US.

Where is Stephen most popular?

In 2021–2025, Stephen was most common in Massachusetts (1.13 per 1,000 boys), followed by Connecticut and South Carolina.