Popular names of the 1900s
Across the 1900s, the most popular baby names in the US were Mary for girls (161,504 babies) and John for boys (84,590). The names that most defined the decade, rising to a peak then and fading after, include Marie, Lillian, Gladys, Rose, Esther.
Top 25 names of the 1900s
| # | Name | Babies in the 1900s | Alive today (est.) | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mary | 161,504 | 1,663,000 | 70 |
| 2 | Helen | 69,428 | 200,000 | 73 |
| 3 | Margaret | 57,919 | 470,000 | 68 |
| 4 | Anna | 54,918 | 433,000 | 34 |
| 5 | Ruth | 51,010 | 213,000 | 70 |
| 6 | Elizabeth | 41,708 | 1,130,000 | 43 |
| 7 | Dorothy | 39,112 | 239,000 | 77 |
| 8 | Marie | 37,091 | 173,000 | 66 |
| 9 | Florence | 36,191 | 42,000 | 75 |
| 10 | Mildred | 36,173 | 60,000 | 78 |
| 11 | Alice | 35,232 | 206,000 | 65 |
| 12 | Ethel | 34,868 | 34,000 | 78 |
| 13 | Lillian | 32,519 | 202,000 | 18 |
| 14 | Gladys | 30,285 | 44,000 | 73 |
| 15 | Edna | 29,832 | 50,000 | 74 |
| 16 | Frances | 28,499 | 170,000 | 73 |
| 17 | Rose | 28,106 | 192,000 | 66 |
| 18 | Annie | 27,748 | 108,000 | 64 |
| 19 | Grace | 26,927 | 310,000 | 22 |
| 20 | Bertha | 24,247 | 35,000 | 73 |
| 21 | Emma | 24,176 | 567,000 | 17 |
| 22 | Bessie | 23,984 | 20,000 | 77 |
| 23 | Clara | 23,899 | 103,000 | 22 |
| 24 | Hazel | 23,802 | 106,000 | 10 |
| 25 | Irene | 23,656 | 95,000 | 67 |
| # | Name | Babies in the 1900s | Alive today (est.) | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John | 84,590 | 2,676,000 | 59 |
| 2 | William | 69,320 | 2,137,000 | 55 |
| 3 | James | 62,170 | 2,864,000 | 58 |
| 4 | George | 43,589 | 530,000 | 63 |
| 5 | Charles | 36,184 | 1,170,000 | 59 |
| 6 | Robert | 35,849 | 2,523,000 | 61 |
| 7 | Joseph | 35,173 | 1,655,000 | 44 |
| 8 | Frank | 29,046 | 333,000 | 63 |
| 9 | Edward | 24,516 | 575,000 | 61 |
| 10 | Thomas | 21,783 | 1,426,000 | 58 |
| 11 | Henry | 21,772 | 378,000 | 23 |
| 12 | Walter | 19,997 | 207,000 | 64 |
| 13 | Harry | 17,906 | 110,000 | 68 |
| 14 | Willie | 17,746 | 171,000 | 66 |
| 15 | Arthur | 15,409 | 200,000 | 62 |
| 16 | Albert | 15,318 | 167,000 | 62 |
| 17 | Clarence | 13,573 | 80,000 | 66 |
| 18 | Fred | 13,076 | 93,000 | 70 |
| 19 | Harold | 12,795 | 154,000 | 69 |
| 20 | Paul | 12,636 | 794,000 | 60 |
| 21 | Raymond | 11,650 | 349,000 | 60 |
| 22 | Richard | 10,675 | 1,406,000 | 63 |
| 23 | Roy | 10,632 | 163,000 | 65 |
| 24 | Joe | 10,466 | 188,000 | 64 |
| 25 | Louis | 10,372 | 164,000 | 58 |
Counts sum the top 100 of each year, so a name popular in only part of the decade can be undercounted. Living estimates use SSA life tables; see methods.
Names that defined the 1900s
Names whose most popular decade was the 1900s, at least four times their usual level, and that have since faded. The "peak factor" compares the decade with the name's typical level in other decades.
| Name | Used for | Babies in the 1900s | Peak factor |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marie | Girls | 37,091 | 6.7× |
| Lillian | Girls | 32,519 | 4.4× |
| Gladys | Girls | 30,285 | 32.3× |
| Rose | Girls | 28,106 | 5.6× |
| Esther | Girls | 20,026 | 7.5× |
| Viola | Girls | 16,559 | 38.6× |
| Vera | Girls | 10,457 | 6.2× |
| Leona | Girls | 9,848 | 11.4× |
| Beulah | Girls | 9,716 | 92.4× |
| Herbert | Boys | 6,957 | 7.3× |
| Hilda | Girls | 6,783 | 11.9× |
| Inez | Girls | 6,115 | 20.5× |
| Alberta | Girls | 5,475 | 14.2× |
| Estelle | Girls | 5,259 | 10.8× |
| Mable | Girls | 5,148 | 34.6× |
| Herman | Boys | 5,064 | 8.7× |
| Floyd | Boys | 4,968 | 6.4× |
| Goldie | Girls | 4,966 | 25.4× |
| Eula | Girls | 4,871 | 36.7× |
| Verna | Girls | 4,752 | 9× |